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LABORATORY SAFETY MANUAL


Site Map of Manual

Lab Safety Manual
1st Page

Chapter 1
Emergency Response

Chapter 2
General Safety

Chapter 3
Chemical Hygiene Plan

Chapter 4
Radiological Safety

Chapter 5
Biological Hygiene Plan

Chapter 6
Laser Safety

Chapter 7
Administrative Concerns

Chapter 8
Standard & Special Operating Procedures

Chapter 9
Facility Data


Appendicies

Bibliography

Glossary

Index

On-Campus Contact Information


1st Rule of Lab Safety

Haz-Waste No-No


Updated December 1999

General Safety
Section 2.1 - General Safety & Operational Rules


GENERAL SAFETY

Operational Rules

Safety
Personal Hygiene
Housekeeping
Electrical
Vacuums
Glassware

Safety Equipment

Personal Protective Equipment

Compressed Gas Safety

Broken Glassware Disposal

Centrifuge Safety

Treated Biomedical Waste

A. General Rules of Safety

  1. No running, jumping, or horseplay in laboratory areas shall be permitted.

  2. No employee shall work alone in a laboratory or chemical storage area when performing a task that is considered unusually hazardous by the laboratory supervisor or safety officer.

  3. Spills shall be cleaned immediately. Specifics of emergency spill tactics are provided in the Emergency Response chapter of this manual (Chapter 1.0). Water spills can create a hazard because of the slip potential and flooding of instruments (particularly on the floor below.) Small spills of liquids and solids on bench tops shall be cleaned immediately to prevent contact with skin or clothing.

  4. Ladders shall be in good condition and used in the manner for which they were designed. Wooden ladders shall not be covered with paint or other coating. (Structural defects may be hidden by the coating.)

  5. Lifting of heavy items must be performed in the proper fashion, using the legs to lift, and not the back.

  6. It is the responsibility of everyone working in the laboratory to make certain that the laboratory is left clean after work is performed.

  7. Consult University Policy and Procedures for policy on children in the workplace or in areas of potentially high hazards.

  8. Animals, except for those that are the subject of experimentation (approved by the Animal Experimentation Committee) are to be excluded from all University laboratory areas.

B. Personal Hygiene

  1. Wash promptly whenever a chemical has contacted the skin. Know what you are working with and have the necessary cleaning/neutralization material on hand and readily available.

  2. No sandals, open toed shoes or clogs shall be worn by laboratory personnel.

  3. Clothing worn in the laboratory should offer protection from splashes and spills, should be easily removable in case of accident, and should be at least fire resistant. Nonflammable, nonporous aprons offer the most satisfactory and the least expensive protection. Lab jackets or coats should have snap fasteners rather than buttons so that they can be readily removed. These coats are to be fastened closed while working and removed prior to exit from the laboratory.

  4. Laboratory clothing should be kept clean and replaced when necessary. Clothing should be replaced or laundered using appropriate decontamination procedures whenever contamination is suspected.

  5. Lab coats are not to be worn outside the laboratory, especially in rest room or break facilities. Any lab coats, respirators, or other protective gear must be left in the lab areas. Employees must, as a matter of routine, be responsible for washing, cleaning, and any other decontamination required when passing between the lab and the other areas. Washing should be done with soap and water; do not wash with solvents.

  6. Inhalation is one of the four modes of entry for chemical exposure. "Sniff-testing" should not be done.

  7. Never pipette by mouth. Always use a bulb to pipette.

  8. Do not drink, eat, smoke, or apply cosmetics in the laboratory or chemical storage areas.

  9. Do not use ice from laboratory ice machines for beverages.

  10. No food, beverage, tobacco, or cosmetics products are allowed in the laboratory or chemical storage areas at any time. Cross contamination between these items and chemicals or samples is an obvious hazard and should be avoided.

 


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